Cotton is out of date, ten new textile materials research direction

Recently, at the 2016 / 2017 press conference of "fiber changes life - Shenghong · China fiber fashion trend", the 2016 / 2017 report on China fiber fashion trend with the theme of "subversion remodeling" was officially launched. The report is divided into four chapters, namely "fiber care", "fiber green", "fiber Wisdom Collection" "fiber elegant fantasy", ten fiber varieties: functional care fiber Functional skin friendly fiber, circulating regenerated fiber, non dye fiber, bio based chemical fiber, safety protection fiber, high temperature filter fiber, reinforced engineering fiber, camouflage fiber, comfort fiber. These new fiber types will make the future life more green fashionable.

Functional care fiber

Functional nursing fiber adopts strict index control, innovative use of unique composite technology, subversion of traditional technology, design of special micro morphological structure, create the second skin of human body. No stimulation, no sensitization, high affinity; fluffy, soft, dry breathable, let the skin breathe naturally; natural bacteriostasis, maintain the skin clean sanitary, give consumers professional (baby level) care. The following varieties are recommended.

1) Two component composite fiber: the main components are PE / PP PE / PET, which are divided into skin core structure hollow structure, with three-dimensional crimping, high fluffy, high coverage, soft comfortable hand feeling. Mainly used in diapers sanitary napkins other products.

2) Poly (lactic acid) (PLA) composite fiber: biodegradable, with good antibacterial property, skin core structure, low melting point PLA in cortex common PLA in core. It can be made into hot air hot-rolled nonwovens used as absorbable disposable medical health materials.

3) The regenerated cellulose composite fiber of Weicai grade has the properties of oxidation resistance bacteriostasis. It is used in underwear, socks, home textiles, facial mask, sanitary napkin, wet towel, medical bandage so on.

Concerned varieties: chitosan fiber, bamboo carbon fiber, antibacterial deodorizing polyamide fiber.

Functional skin friendly fiber

Functional skin friendly fiber adopts new biological functional materials, blends copolymerizes with traditional fibers, changes the molecular structure of existing fibers, designs meticulously creates meticulously, improves product functions concepts, combines innovation application, integrates skin friendly functions, realizes the perfect upgrading of fibers. It has the functions of anti-static, far-infrared, anti ultraviolet, bacteriostasis, high ventilation, high flame retardant, etc., so that people can enjoy comfort health. The following varieties are recommended.

1) Biomass graphene inner warm regenerated cellulose fiber: with antistatic, far infrared, anti ultraviolet, antibacterial other functions. It can be used for clothing, baby products, bedding, scarves, hats, towels, protective equipment, etc.

2) High moisture absorption heating polyacrylonitrile fiber: with high moisture absorption, high permeability, high flame retardant, antibacterial other properties. Used for skin care products such as underwear, home textiles facial mask.

3) Antibacterial warm alginate copper fiber: it has far-infrared natural antibacterial functions. The fiber reduces the original bright blue color of copper ion. It is used in medical health materials, antibacterial fabrics, far-infrared health care materials other fields.

Concerned varieties: cuprous oxide antibacterial moisture absorption perspiration polyamide 6 fiber, antibacterial UV cool resistant polyester fiber, anion shaped polyester fiber.

Recycled fiber

The recycled fiber subverts the traditional source of raw materials, takes local materials, makes comprehensive use of waste resources, produces new functional fibers that are comparable to the original quality. While meeting the high-end needs of consumers, it greatly reduces the pressure of waste textiles on the environment, realizes the unity of recycling, low carbon high added value. The following varieties are recommended.

1) Anti splashing recycling polyester fiber: special fiber cross section, increase the surface area of cloth body, improve the adsorption washability of auxiliaries. The fabric has the characteristics of anti splashing, high elasticity cotton texture. It can be used for beach pants, outdoor clothing, etc.

2) Low melting point recycled polyester composite fiber: it has excellent thermal bonding performance, used for thermal bonding non-woven fabrics, hot-rolled non-woven fabrics automotive interior, mattresses, building sound absorption, thermal insulation materials, etc.

3) Multi functional recycling polyester fiber: it effectively combines multiple functions, comfort, ecological affinity low-carbon environmental protection. It is rich in varieties can realize single component multi-function. It can be used in clothing, home textiles industrial textiles.

4) Color recycling polyester fiber: good color fastness, rich color, reduce post dyeing process, reduce waste water discharge. The products are used in automobile, aviation, high-speed railway interior high-grade clothing fabrics.

Concerned varieties: absorbent quick drying recycling polyester fiber, anti perspective recycling polyester fiber, hollow silicon recycling polyester fiber.

Dyed fiber

The non dye fiber subverts the traditional dyeing process, realizes fiber dyeing while spinning forming, greatly reduces energy consumption pollution. The products have high fastness to washing sun, even dyeing, rich color unique style. At the same time of reducing the secondary pollution of water resources, non dye fiber can prolong the service life of fiber products, become the inspiration source of product designers' creation. The following varieties are recommended.

1) Colorless polyamide 6 fiber: high color fastness, green environmental protection, even dyeing, bright colors. It is used in seamless underwear, swimsuit, yoga suit, etc.

2) Non dye polyester fiber: high color fastness, high strength low elongation, high product quality, good stability, energy saving environmental protection in the production process. It is used for sewing thread, embroidery thread large jacquard series of warp knitting.

3) Achromatic heteromorphism